Discussion paper

DP1720 Monetary Union, Entry Conditions and Economic Reform

This paper models the behaviour of a potential entrant into a monetary union where there is an inflation entry condition. In addition to making a monetary policy decision during a qualifying period, the potential entrant must make a decision about structural reform. The paper shows that the entry condition can have two undesirable effects. First, it can lead to multiple equilibria because inflationary expectations acquire a self-fulfilling property. Second, the entry condition can lead to a reduction in the amount of reform. This is because the entry condition reduces inflationary expectations and thus reduces the incentive to reform.

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Citation

Sutherland, A, A Sibert and F Ozkan (1997), ‘DP1720 Monetary Union, Entry Conditions and Economic Reform‘, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 1720. CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/dp1720