Discussion paper

DP9872 R&D Networks: Theory, Empirics and Policy Implications

We study a structural model of R&D alliance networks in which firms jointly form R&D collaborations to lower their production costs while competing on the product market. We derive the Nash equilibrium of this game, provide a welfare analysis and determine the optimal R&D subsidy program that maximizes total welfare. We also identify the key firms, i.e. the firms whose exit would reduce welfare the most. We then structurally estimate our model using a panel dataset of R&D collaborations and annual company reports. We use our estimates to identify the key firms and analyze the impact of R&D subsidy programs. Moreover, we analyze temporal changes in the rankings of key firms and how these changes affect the optimal R&D policy.

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Citation

Zenou, Y, M Koenig and X Liu (2014), ‘DP9872 R&D Networks: Theory, Empirics and Policy Implications‘, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 9872. CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/dp9872