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Discussion Paper Details
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Full Details
Title: Sales and Markup Dispersion: Theory and Empirics
Author(s): Monika Mrázová, J Peter Neary and Mathieu Parenti
Publication Date: May 2017
Keyword(s): CREMR Demands, Gibrat's Law, Heterogeneous Firms, Kullback-Leibler Divergence, Lognormal versus Pareto Distributions and Sales and Markup Distributions
Programme Area(s): International Trade and Regional Economics
Abstract: We derive exact conditions relating the distributions of firm productivity, sales, output, and markups to the form of demand in monopolistic competition. Applications include a new "CREMR" demand function (Constant Revenue Elasticity of Marginal Revenue): it is necessary and sufficient for the distributions of productivity and sales to have the same form (whether Pareto, lognormal, or Fréchet) in the cross section, and for Gibrat's Law to hold over time; it implies a new class of distributions well-suited to capture the dispersion of markups; and it provides a parsimonious fit for the distributions of sales and markups superior to most widely-used alternatives.
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Bibliographic Reference
Mrázová, M, Neary, J and Parenti, M. 2017. 'Sales and Markup Dispersion: Theory and Empirics'. London, Centre for Economic Policy Research. https://cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=12044