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Title: Conformism, Social Norms and the Dynamics of Assimilation

Author(s): Gonzalo Olcina, Fabrizio Panebianco and Yves Zenou

Publication Date: July 2017

Keyword(s): Assimilation, networks, peer pressure and Social norms

Programme Area(s): Public Economics

Abstract: We consider a model where each individual (or ethnic minority) is embedded in a network of relationships and decides whether or not she wants to be assimilated to the majority norm. Each individual wants her behavior to agree with her personal ideal action or norm but also wants her behavior to be as close as possible to the average assimilation behavior of her peers. We show that there is always convergence to a steady-state and characterize it. We also show that different assimilation norms may emerge in steady state depending on the structure of the network. We then consider an optimal tax/subsidy policy which aim is to reach a certain level of assimilation in the population. We believe that our model sheds light on how the pressure from peers, communities and families affect the long-run assimilation decisions of ethnic minorities.

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Bibliographic Reference

Olcina, G, Panebianco, F and Zenou, Y. 2017. 'Conformism, Social Norms and the Dynamics of Assimilation'. London, Centre for Economic Policy Research. https://cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=12166