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Discussion Paper Details

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Title: Policies for decarbonizing a liberalized power sector

Author(s): David M G Newbery

Publication Date: January 2018

Keyword(s): carbon price, electricity, investment and renewables

Programme Area(s): Public Economics

Abstract: Given the agreed urgency of decarbonizing electricity and the need to guide decentralized private decisions, an adequate and credible carbon price appears essential. The paper defines and quantifies the useful concept of the break-even carbon price for mature zero-carbon electricity investments. It appears an attractive alternative given the difficulty of measuring the social cost of carbon, but modelling shows it extremely sensitive to projected fuel prices, the rate of interest, and the capital cost of generation options, all of which are very uncertain. This has important implications, and justifies combining a carbon price floor with suitable long-term contracts for electricity investments.

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Bibliographic Reference

Newbery, D. 2018. 'Policies for decarbonizing a liberalized power sector'. London, Centre for Economic Policy Research. https://cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=12647