Citation
Discussion Paper Details
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Full Details
Title: Electoral Rules and Public Spending
Author(s): Gian Maria Milesi-Ferretti, Roberto Perotti and Massimo Rostagno
Publication Date: March 2001
Keyword(s): Electoral Rules, Proportionality, Public Spending and Transfers
Programme Area(s): International Macroeconomics and Public Economics
Abstract: We study the effects of electoral institutions on the size and composition of public expenditure in OECD and Latin American countries. We emphasize the distinction between purchases of goods and services, which are easier to target geographically, and transfers, which are easier to target across social groups. We present a theoretical model in which voters anticipating government policymaking under different electoral systems have an incentive to elect representatives more prone to transfer (public good) spending in proportional (majoritarian) systems. The model also predicts higher total primary spending in proportional (majoritarian) systems when the share of transfer spending is high (low). After defining rigorous measures of proportionality to be used in the empirical investigation, we find considerable support for our predictions.
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Bibliographic Reference
Milesi-Ferretti, G, Perotti, R and Rostagno, M. 2001. 'Electoral Rules and Public Spending'. London, Centre for Economic Policy Research. https://cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=2742