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Discussion Paper Details
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Title: The Economics of Foreign Direct Investment Incentives
Author(s): Magnus Blomström and Ari Kokko
Publication Date: February 2003
Keyword(s): Foreign direct investment and investment incentives
Programme Area(s): International Trade and Regional Economics
Abstract: This Paper suggests that the use of investment incentives focusing exclusively on foreign firms - although motivated in some cases from a theoretical point of view - is generally not an efficient way to raise national welfare. The main reason is that the strongest theoretical motive for financial subsidies to inward FDI ? spillovers of foreign technology and skills to local industry ? is not an automatic consequence of foreign investment. The potential spillover benefits are realized only if local firms have the ability and motivation to invest in absorbing foreign technologies and skills. To motivate subsidization of foreign investment, it is therefore necessary, at the same time, to support learning and investment in local firms as well.
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Bibliographic Reference
Blomström, M and Kokko, A. 2003. 'The Economics of Foreign Direct Investment Incentives'. London, Centre for Economic Policy Research. https://cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=3775