Citation

Discussion Paper Details

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Title: Optimal Information Management: Organizations versus Markets

Author(s): Micael Castanheira and Mikko Leppämäki

Publication Date: September 2003

Keyword(s): authority, boundaries of the firm, delegation and information processing

Programme Area(s): Industrial Organization

Abstract: This Paper examines the optimal structure of management when a decision-maker must have a mass of information processed before making a decision. They can either delegate processing tasks inside their own organization, in which case they retain full authority over the agents, or they hand over this authority to an outside supplier by outsourcing these activities. By incorporating authority in a stylized model of information processing, we endogenize the comparative advantage of each form of delegation, and provide novel microfoundations for the make-or-buy decision. We outline precise conditions under which giving up authority is optimal. We also show which tasks should be outsourced to align the preferences of the outside supplier with those of the decision-makers, and thereby maximize the benefits accruing from outsourcing.

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Bibliographic Reference

Castanheira, M and Leppämäki, M. 2003. 'Optimal Information Management: Organizations versus Markets'. London, Centre for Economic Policy Research. https://cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=4072