DP12191 More Giving or More Givers? The Effects of Tax Incentives on Charitable Donations in the UK
| Author(s): | Miguel Almunia, Ben Lockwood, Kimberley Scharf |
| Publication Date: | July 2017 |
| Keyword(s): | Donations, Tax policy, Tax Subsidies for Giving |
| JEL(s): | D64, H24, H31 |
| Programme Areas: | Public Economics |
| Link to this Page: | cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=12191 |
This paper estimates the tax-price elasticity of giving using UK administrative tax return data, exploiting variation from a large tax reform. We estimate both the in- tensive and extensive-margin elasticity, using a novel instrumental variables strategy. Then, we derive new conditions to evaluate the welfare consequences of changes in the generosity of the subsidy to donations. We find a small intensive-margin elasticity of -0.2 and a substantial extensive-margin elasticity of -0.8, yielding a total elasticity of about -1. These estimates mask considerable heterogeneity: high-income individ- uals respond more on the intensive margin, while the extensive-margin response is stronger among low-income taxpayers.