Discussion paper

DP2353 Central Bank Independence: An Update of Theory and Evidence

This paper reviews recent research on central bank independence (CBI). After we have distinguished between independence and conservativeness, the literature on optimal inflation contracts is discussed, followed by research in which the inflationary bias is endogenized. Finally, the various challenges that have been raised against previous empirical findings on CBI are reviewed. We conclude that the negative relationship between CBI and inflation is quite robust.

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Citation

De Haan, J, S Eijffinger and H Berger (2000), ‘DP2353 Central Bank Independence: An Update of Theory and Evidence‘, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 2353. CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/dp2353