Discussion paper

DP7310 Migration-Regime Liberalization and Social Security: Political-Economy Effect

The pay-as-you-go social security system, burdened by dwindling labour force, can benefit from immigrants, with birth rates that exceed the native-born birth rates. Thus, the social security system effectively provides an incentive to liberalize migration policy through a political-economy mechanism. The paper examines a dynamic political-economy mechanism through which the social security system influences the young decisive voter's attitudes in favour of a more liberal immigration regime. A Markov equilibrium with social security consists of a more liberal migration policy, than a corresponding equilibrium with no social security.

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Citation

Razin, A and E Sand (2009), ‘DP7310 Migration-Regime Liberalization and Social Security: Political-Economy Effect‘, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 7310. CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/dp7310