DP7651 Learning and Complementarities: Implications for Speculative Attacks
Author(s): | Itay Goldstein, Emre Ozdenoren, Kathy Yuan |
Publication Date: | January 2010 |
Keyword(s): | Coordination, Currency attacks, Feedback effects, Financial markets, Global games, Heterogenous information, Strategic complementarities |
JEL(s): | C7, F31, G14, G15 |
Programme Areas: | Financial Economics |
Link to this Page: | cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=7651 |
We study a model where the aggregate trading of currency speculators reveals new information to the central bank and affects its policy decision. We show that the learning process gives rise to coordination motives among speculators leading to large currency attacks and introducing non-fundamental volatility into exchange rates and policy decisions. We show that the central bank can improve the ex-ante effectiveness of its policy by committing to put a lower weight ex-post on the information from the market, and that transparency may either increase or decrease the effectiveness of learning from the market, depending on how it is implemented.