Discussion paper

DP11558 Have Standard VARs Remained Stable Since the Crisis?

Small or medium-scale VARs are commonly used in applied macroeconomics for forecasting and evaluating the shock transmission mechanism. This requires the VAR parameters to be stable over the evaluation and forecast sample, or to explicitly consider parameter time variation. The earlier literature focused on whether there were sizable parameter changes in the early 1980s, in either the conditional mean or variance
parameters, and in the subsequent period until the beginning of the new century. In this paper we conduct a similar analysis but focus on the effects of the recent crisis. Using a range of techniques, we provide substantial evidence against parameter stability. The evolution of the unemployment rate seems particularly di erent relative to its past behavior. We then discuss and evaluate alternative methods to handle parameter instability in a forecasting context.

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Citation

Marcellino, M, K Aastveit, A Carriero and T Clark (2016), ‘DP11558 Have Standard VARs Remained Stable Since the Crisis?‘, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 11558. CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/dp11558