Discussion paper

DP5322 Precautionary Savings or Working Longer Hours?

This paper quantifies the macroeconomic implications of the lack of insurance against idiosyncratic labour market risk. I show that in a model economy calibrated to observed individual level data, households make ample use of work effort as a consumption smoothing mechanism. As a consequence, aggregate consumption is 0.6% lower, work effort is 18% higher and labour productivity is 12% lower than they would be in a complete markets setting. Not surprisingly, the welfare benefits of moving towards complete markets are very large. Accounting for the whole transition to the new complete markets steady state I find the welfare costs of market incompleteness above 16% of individual lifetime consumption.

£6.00
Citation

Pijoan-Mas, J (2005), ‘DP5322 Precautionary Savings or Working Longer Hours?‘, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 5322. CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/dp5322