Discussion paper

DP9515 The truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth: the English Corn Returns as a data source in economic history, 1770-1914

From 1770 to 1914, the British Government collected weekly price and quantity data for all types of grain traded in many market towns; these ?Corn Returns? were published in the London Gazette. We computerised the data published 1770-1864, totalling around 6 million data points. Here we describe the nature of these data; discuss why, when and how they were collected; consider their accuracy and biases; describe how we computerised them; and offer caveats in using these ? and similar ? data. We highlight the problem of drawing valid inferences in the face of price impact from fluctuating grain quality and rising imports.

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Citation

Cannon, E and L Brunt (2013), ‘DP9515 The truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth: the English Corn Returns as a data source in economic history, 1770-1914‘, CEPR Discussion Paper No. 9515. CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/dp9515