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What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism

As the global slowdown spreads and deepens, protectionism is back. Despite recent pledges by G20 and APEC leaders, tariffs are being raised in developing countries and industrialised nations have launched a slew of investigations into �dumped� imports that are likely to raise tariffs in coming months.

The futility of protectionism in a global recession is not a new lesson - every world leader knows it exacerbated the Great Depression. But leaders find themselves torn. Their heart tells them to help industries and workers under stress; their head tells them protectionism will backfire.

This eBook collects essays on what global leaders must do to halt the spread of protectionism. The authors � world-class economists from around the globe � identify three areas where world leaders should act:

� World leaders must finalise the outlines of the WTO's Doha negotiations, ideally at a ministerial meeting in Geneva this December. WTO rules remain the world's best bulwark against 1930s-style trade wars. This is no time to allow the WTO to languish.

� All nations should commit to a standstill on raising their applied tariffs and other forms of protection.

� Industrialised and developing nations should refrain from initiating new antidumping cases, and postpone imposing antidumping duties wherever possible. Now is not the time to be swayed by the mirage of �fair trade� and the sirens of economic nationalism.

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Citation

Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds) (2008), ‘What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism‘, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Evenett, S and R Baldwin (2008), ‘Introduction: What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Soesastro, H (2008), ‘What should world leaders do you halt protectionism from spreading?‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Panagariya, A and J Bhagwati (2008), ‘Doha: the last mile in the marathon‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Schott, P and G Hufbauer (2008), ‘What should leaders do to stop the spread of protectionism?‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Capling, A (2008), ‘What should world leaders do to halt a resurgence of protectionism?‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Kanoria, R (2008), ‘Protectionism and the crisis‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Lawrence, R (2008), ‘Protecting open markets‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Dobson, W (2008), ‘Keeping the global economy open‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Baldwin, R (2008), ‘The crisis and protectionism: History doesn't repeat itself, but sometimes it rhymes‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Messerlin, P (2008), ‘What should world leaders do to halt protectionism from spreading?‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Evenett, S (2008), ‘No turning back: Lock-in 20 years of reforms at the WTO‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Park, Y (2008), ‘What should ASEAN+3 do to help avert a collapse of the global economy?‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Draper, P (2008), ‘Trade and the global crisis: What it means for Africa and the response of African leaders‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Wakasugi, R (2008), ‘The crisis is an opportunity to push multilateral trade liberalisation‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

O'Rourke, K (2008), ‘Engage multilateral institutions in solutions to today's problems‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism

Citation

Irwin, D (2008), ‘Trade policy in 2008: Great Depression redux?‘, in Evenett, S and R Baldwin (eds), What World Leaders Should do to Halt the Spread of Protectionism, CEPR Press, Paris & London. https://cepr.org/publications/books-and-reports/what-world-leaders-should-do-halt-spread-protectionism