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Bulletin No
71 Summer 1998
IN
THIS ISSUE...
This issue of the Bulletin ponders the early lessons of the
1997 Asian and Czech exchange rate crises, and reports conference and
workshop proceedings on real exchange rates, social inequalities and
mobility, the links between product quality, labour productivity and
trade in Europe, and regional integration in the context of
globalization. Discussion meetings on the options for exchange-rate
policy under EMU, reform of the EU's regional policy, the alleged demise
of the 'job for life', the reform of pension systems, and East-West
trade in Europe are also reported.
Lessons
from the Asian Financial Crises
A CEPR
conference at the Bank of England brought together a wide range of
participants to consider the cause and consequences of the 'Asian flu'
phenomenen.
Real
Exchange Rates
Academics and central bankers gathered in Vienna to discuss the policy
implications of new theoretical and empirical research on the structural
explanations for real exchange rates
The
Czech Exchange Rate Crisis
A speculative attack on the Czech currency in 1997 forced the
abandonment of the fixed exchange rate system in place since 1991. A
conference in Prague set out to examine the lessons.
Social
Inequalities and Social Mobility
As part of CEPR's research programme on rising inequalities, a workshop
in La Coruņa, Spain, considered a range of issues relating to the links
between social and income mobility, as well as the determinants of
inequalities in incomes and employment.
Product
Quality, Labour Productivity and Trade
The relationships between European Labour costs and European
competitiveness were the subject of a joint CEPR/ZEI workshop in Bonn.
Among the questions addressed were high labour costs in some countries
threatened a flight from investment, or whether the higher skill and
productivity levels gave European firms the edge in producing high
quality goods.
Globalization,
Regional Integration and Development
The resurgence of regionalism in a multilateral world prompted
examination of the relationships between industrial and fiscal policies
and regional integration at a Venice workshop.
Discussion Meetings
Recent
Discussion Meetings covered the conclusions of a CEPR Occasional Paper
on the options for future exchange
rate policies under EMU;
the requirements for successful reform
of the EU's regional policy;
a challenge to the conventional wisdom that a
'job for life' is under threat;
the lessons from world-wide efforts at systematic pension
reform; and
the implications of EU enlargement for East-West
trade in Europe.
Among Recent
Discussion Papers
The optimum
methods for, and political sustainability of privatization
programmes.
The effects of 'endorsement'
of political candidates
by organized interest groups. The case of using
trade policy to back 'winning' firms.
The effects of work-sharing
experiments.
Techniques for extracting useful information from asset
prices.
Inflation
targets
versus inflation contracts. Industrial structure, menu costs and the non-neutrality
of money.
The effects of work-related
training.
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